{"id":5130,"date":"2013-03-23T17:34:11","date_gmt":"2013-03-23T14:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tpilot.ru\/base\/?p=5130"},"modified":"2020-12-18T12:46:58","modified_gmt":"2020-12-18T09:46:58","slug":"kuvshinov-l-m","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/testpilot.ru\/base\/2013\/03\/kuvshinov-l-m\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0434 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>1914-1973<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5133\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5133\" style=\"width: 194px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.testpilot.ru\/base\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/kuvshinov_lm.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5133\" title=\"\u041b.\u041c.\u041a\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\" src=\"https:\/\/www.testpilot.ru\/base\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/kuvshinov_lm-204x300.jpg\" alt=\"\u041b.\u041c.\u041a\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\" width=\"204\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testpilot.ru\/base\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/kuvshinov_lm-204x300.jpg 204w, https:\/\/testpilot.ru\/base\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/kuvshinov_lm-136x200.jpg 136w, https:\/\/testpilot.ru\/base\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/kuvshinov_lm.jpg 340w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 204px) 100vw, 204px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5133\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041b.\u041c.\u041a\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 (9.09.1957), \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0451\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a-\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 (7.10.1959), \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a (1951).<br \/>\n\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f 5 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 (23.07 &#8212; \u0441\u0442.\u0441\u0442.) 1914 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0417\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0438\u0440 (\u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0411\u0430\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d). \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439. \u0427\u043b\u0435\u043d \u041a\u041f\u0421\u0421 \u0441 1946. \u041e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b 7 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b, \u0432 1931 &#8212; 2 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0430. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0417\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430. \u0421 1932 \u0436\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0448\u0438\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435. \u0412 1935 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431 (\u0422\u0443\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e).<br \/>\n\u0412 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1936. \u0412 1936 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b \u041e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0412\u0410\u0428\u041b, \u0432 1937 &#8212; \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0412\u0410\u0428\u041b. \u0412 1937-1939 &#8212; \u043b\u0451\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a-\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0412\u0410\u0428\u041b.<br \/>\n\u0421 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 1939 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044c 1941 &#8212; \u043b\u0451\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a-\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041d\u0418\u0418 \u0412\u0412\u0421 (\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f).<br \/>\n\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b: \u0432 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u0435-\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1941 &#8212; \u043b\u0451\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a 401-\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0430. \u0412\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435. \u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u044f\u0445 \u0432 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b 50 \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0413-3, \u0441\u0431\u0438\u043b \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e 1 \u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b 2 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0451\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.<br \/>\n\u0421 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1941 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044c 1962 &#8212; \u043b\u0451\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a-\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0413\u041a \u041d\u0418\u0418 \u0412\u0412\u0421. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0451\u043b \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 Me-109F \u0438 Me-109G-2 (1943), \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Me-109 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c; \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u042f\u043a-3\u0422(1945), \u042f\u043a-9\u0423\u0412 (1945), \u041c\u0438\u0413-9 (1947), \u041c\u0438\u0413-15 (1948), \u041c\u0438\u0413-15\u0423\u0422\u0418 (1949), \u041c\u0438\u0413-17 (1951), \u041c\u0438\u0413-17\u0424 (1952), \u0421\u041c-12 (1958), \u042f\u043a-28\u041b (1961); \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u042f\u043a-1 \u0411 (1942), \u0418-185 \u0441 \u041c-71 (1943), \u042f\u043a-3 \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e\u043c (1946), \u041b\u0430-9\u0420\u0414 (1947), \u0421\u041c-2 (1953), \u0421\u041c-30 (1957). \u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0424\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0432 1947 \u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0430-11 \u0441 \u041f\u0443\u0412\u0420\u0414.<br \/>\n\u0421 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1962 &#8212; \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0435. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0416\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0451\u043b\u043a\u0435 \u0427\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 (\u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0429\u0451\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e) \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0423\u043c\u0435\u0440 18 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1973 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0451\u043b\u043a\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e \u0429\u0451\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438.<br \/>\n\u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430 (9.09.1957), 3 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 (23.08.1943, 5.02. 1947, 29.04.1954), \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b 1-\u0439 (19.08.1943) \u0438 2-\u0439 (20.09.1947) \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0417\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u044b (17.05.1951), \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438.<br \/>\n\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435. \u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0451\u043b\u043a\u0435 \u0427\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043d \u0436\u0438\u043b, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \/ \u0410.\u0410.\u0421\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u2014 \u041c.: \u0410\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440, 2009 \/<\/li>\n<li>\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430: \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c. \u0422.1.\/ \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434.\u0440\u0435\u0434.\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0418.\u041d.\u0428\u043a\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432. &#8212; \u041c.: \u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1987 \/<\/li>\n<li>\u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0418.\u0418.\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ \u0412\u0412\u0421 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041b.\u041c. (1914-1973)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5133,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[146,58,5,4,137],"tags":[65,48],"class_list":["post-5130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-borisoglebskoe","category-k-ispytateli","category-testpilots","category-nii-vvs","category-orenburgskoe","tag-geroj-sovetskogo-soyuza","tag-zasluzhennyj-letchik-ispytatel"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u041a\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0434 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 - \u0418\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 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